III. Match the words in column A with their synonyms in column B and antonyms in column C

A B C
Word Synonym Antonym
1. absent 2a. ancient 3a. attached
2. absolute 2b. basic 3b. compatible
3. accused 2c. charged 3c. exculpated
4. central 2d. complete 3d. general
5. distinct 2e. conflicting 3e. guilty
6. essential 2f. functioning 3f. illegal
7. incompatible 2g. guiltless 3g. inoperative
8. innocent 2h. key 3h. modern
9. legal 2i. lawful 3i. partial
10. local 2j. missing 3j. peripheral
11. operative 2k. regional 3k. present
12. primitive 2l. separate 3l. subsidiary

IV. Learn the meaning of the words execution, executioner, executor, executive, execute

execution, n. the process of making sure that the instructions in a legal document are followed.
executioner, n. someone whose job is to execute criminals.
executor, n. a person who puts a plan into action.
executіve, n. the part of a government that makes sure decisions and laws work well.
executіve, adj. relating to the job of managing a business or organization and making decisions.
execute, v. to do a piece of work, perform a duty, put a plan into action, etc.; to kill someone, especially legally as a punishment.

V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV

1. A solicitor can both draw up your will and act as your … if you so wish.

2. Her … are two of the respondents to this application.

3. Hundreds of officers were arrested, tortured and ….

4. In the twentieth century, however, presidents had increasingly made use of … agreements as instruments of foreign policy.

5. King Charles I was … on 30th January 1649.

6. Power is shared between three main branches of government: the …, the legislative, and the judiciary.

7. The … has been delayed one month.

8. The firm now has the necessary skills and funding to … on its business plan.

9. Thousands have been … for political crimes.

10. Prison officials drew less passionate … from a list of law-enforcement officers.

VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, from, in, into, of, on, out, upon

1. carry … crime; 2. catch … crime; 3. deter … crime; 4. devolution … estate; 5. discharge … liability; 6. exempt … liability; 7. free … liability; 8. prevention … crime; 9. relapse … crime; 10. release … liability; 11. relieve … liability; 12. remedy … law; 13. slap-…-the-wrist fine; 14. summons … complaint; 15. take … … execution.


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