Word Choice

Task 3. [in pairs]

I. (a) Look at the words below. All of them can be translated into Russian as ВЫБОР. However, there are some differences between them in meaning and/or use.

ALTERNATIVE   OPTION   CHOICE   SELECTION
one of two or more ways of doing something alternative to have no alternative   one of the things that you can choose to do in a particular situation option of doing sth   choice of have a choice have no choice but wide choice   a lot of things of a similar type for you to choose from, especially in a shop selection of wide/large selection of

(b) Complete the sentences with appropriate nouns.

1. The school seems OK, but there isn't a great __________ of courses.

2. He says he doesn't want to see a doctor, but I'm afraid he has no __________.

3. He basically has two __________: he can have the surgery, or he can give up playing football.

4. There is no practical __________ to our current policy.

5. The restaurant offers a wide __________ of local dishes.

6. If payment is not received within five days, legal action will be our only __________.

7. She had the __________ of staying for an extra year.

II. (a) Study the words below, noting the differences between them. Complete the boxes with Russian equivalents.

MENTAL   COGNITIVE   INTELLECTUAL   INTELLIGENT
relating to the mind and thinking, or happening only in the mind   related to the process of knowing, understanding, and learning something   relating to the ability to understand things and think intelligently   having a high level of mental ability and is good at understanding ideas and thinking clearly
     

(b) Complete the sentences with appropriate adjectives. In one case two variants are possible.

1. "We're looking for highly __________ young people, with a genuine interest in their subject," a university spokesman said.

2. Differences in prior experiences can contribute to individual differences in __________ development.

3. I'd never met Jane's boyfriend, but I had a clear __________ picture of what he looked like.

4. Psychologists use tests that examine the __________ skills of the child.


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