Прочтите текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзацы 2) и 3)

2. Перепишите и переведите предложение. Выпишите слова, оформленные окончанием –s, определите их функцию.

Mass production refers to manufacturing processes in which an assembly line, usually a conveyer belt, moves the product to stations where each worker performs a limited number of operations until the product is assembled.

Перепишите и переведите письменно предложение, которое правильно передает содержание текста.

1) Automation is a word coined in the 1940s to describe processes by which machines do tasks previously performed by people.

2) Automation is a system coined in the 1940s to describe processes by which machines do tasks previously performed by robots.

What is a Computer?

1) The term computer is used to describe a device made up of a combination of electronic and electromechanical (part electronic and part mechanical) components. Com­puter has no intelligence by itself and is referred to as hardware. A computer system is a combination of five elements:

· Hardware

· Software

· People

· Procedures

· Data /information

2) When one computer system is set up to communicate with another computer system, connectivity becomes the sixth system element. In other words, the manner in which the various individual systems are connected — for ex­ample, by phone lines, microwave transmission, or satellite — is an element of the total computer, system»

3) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how to perform a task. Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do. People, however, are the most important component of the computer system: they create the computer software instructions and respond to the procedures that those instructions present.

4) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information. Computers accept information in the form instruction called a program and characters called data to perform mathematical and logical operations, and then give the results. The data is raw material while information is organized, processed, refined and useful for decision making. Computer is used to convert data into information. Computer is also used to store information in digital form.

Дополнительный словарь:

characters — символы

data ['deitə] — данные

hardware — оборудование

гaw [го:] — необработанный, сырой

convert — превращать, преобразовывать

create [kri'eit]—создавать

evaluate— оценивать

refertoas — называть что-либо

Перепишите и переведите абзац 1) и 2).


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