2018-01-08
297
Task 1. Answer the following questions:
1. Where does the most of gross national product come from?
2. Where are iron ore reserves located?
3. What is the richest area of manganese-bearing ore in the world?
4. What are the 3 major natural-gas and petroleum areas in Ukraine?
5. What are other important deposits in Ukraine?
6. What were the most developed industries in mid-80s?
7. How many power stations are there in Ukraine?
8. What are the main regions of coal-mining industry?
Task 2. Find in the text English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
хімічна технологія, кольорова металургія, поклади, буре вугілля, алюмінієва руда, сталева промисловість, теплова електростанція, металургія, марганцева руда, сільськогосподарський
Task 3. Match up the words in column A with the words in column B to form meaningful phrases:
| A | B |
| 1) agricultural | a) industry |
| 2) manganese-bearing | b) station |
| 3) ferrous | c) enterprises |
| 4) construction | d) plants |
| 5) steel | e) iron |
| 6) nuclear - power | f) equipment |
| 7) petroleum | g) ores |
| 8) railway | h) metallurgy |
| 9) joint stock | i) country |
| 10) cast | j) pipes |
| 11) multi - branch | k) materials |
Task 4. Fill in the words from the list below. Use each word only once:
output, station, areas, construction, deposits, enterprises, equipment, production
1 thermal power…..
2 road …..
3 transportation …..
4 chemical ….. complex
5 state and joint stock …..
6 total power …..
7 bituminous coal …..
8 petroleum producing …..
Task 5. Decide which of the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
1. Ukraine is an industrial and agricultural country.
2. Ukraine has mineral resources in low concentration.
3. The 3 major natural-gas and petroleum producing areas in Ukraine are the Sub Carpathian region, the Dnipro-Donets region and the Crimean region.
4. Ukraine also has important deposits of titanium, bauxite and mercury ores.
5. One of the richest areas of manganese-bearing ores in the world is located near Nikopol.
6. By the mid-50s a multi-branch, developed industry was created in Ukraine covering about 20 major industries.
7. The Ukrainian gas pipelines transport our own gas to Central and Western Europe.
8. The Zaporozhje ‘Motor-Sich’ plant manufactures agricultural machinery for all the CIS countries.
9. Ukraine has four nuclear power stations with fifteen reactors.
10. A high-capacity chemical production complex is located in the city of Kharkov.
| T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T |
| F | F | F | F | F | F | F | F | F | F |
Task 6. Choose the proper Ukrainian equivalent for the highlighted English words:
1) Nuclear reactor is very dangerous.
a) поверхневий
b) ядерний
c) світловий
2) There were more than 860 thousand enterprises in the Netherlands in 2010.
a) підприємство
b) сільське господарство
c) магазин
3) The manufacturing of water is a concept that will help the development of places with water shortages.
a) експортування
b) очистка
c) виробництво
4) A pproximately 19 % of Canadians download music from the Internet.
a) приблизно
b) більше ніж
c) менше ніж
5) The official explained that production averaged 9 million barrels a day that month because, “our output does change from one day to another.”
a) працездатність
b) об’єм виробництва
c) потужність виробництва
| GRAMMAR |
