Граматика. Ключі до вправ

book was being read at that time.

1. The resolution has been signed. 2. The delegates have been elected.

3. The treaty has been prepared. 4. The TV set has been repaired.

5. The motor car has been bought.

1. The plant had been built by that time. 2. The tickets had been

bought when I came. 3. The hospital had been repaired by that time.

4. The coat had been sold when I came. 5. The bicycle had been

repaired when I came.

Exercise 133.

1. a) Are all pupils supplied with textbooks? b) All pupils are not

supplied with textbooks.

2. a) Was America discovered by Columbus? b) America was not

discovered by Columbus.

3. a) Was the floor painted last summer? b) The floor was not

painted last summer.

4. a) Will the shop be closed at 8 o'clock? b) The shop will not be

closed at 8 o'clock.

5. a) Is the sick man being operated on? b) The sick man is not

being operated on.

6. a) Is the room being cleaned now? b) The room is not being

cleaned now.

7. a) Was this metro line being built at that time? b) This metro

line was not being built at that time.

8. a) Has this novel been translated into Ukrainian? b) This novel

has not been translated into Ukrainian.

9. a) Has a new business centre been built in our town? b) A new

business centre has not been built in our town.

10. a) Had the tickets been sold out by that time? b) The tickets

had not been sold out by that time.

Exercise 134.

1. The flowers are watered every day. 2. This magazine is published

in Paris. 3. Such questions are not discussed at our meetings. 4. This

castle was built in the sixteenth century. 5. This film was not shown last

week. 6. This work will not be finished tomorrow. 7. He will be invited to

take part in the concert. 8. The road is being repaired. 9. The film was

being shown from 7 till 8. 10. The door has been locked. 11. My pencil

has been broken. 12. The letter has been posted. 13. The composition had

been written before the bell rang. 14. The camp was made not far from

the village.

THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD 43

Exercise 135.

1.1 am taught English by my sister. 2. The car is driven by Peter. 3.

Her father was killed by the fascists. 4. The key has been lost by Mary.

5. The delegation will be met by his assistant. 6. Our dictations have

been checked by the teacher. 7. The orchestra was being conducted by

our music teacher. 8. The door was opened by Parker. 9. The letter was

put in the envelope by him. 10. The bear was killed by the hunter.

Exercise 136.

A.

1. We were shown the monuments of Lviv? 2.1 was offered a cup of

tea. 3. She was promised an interesting job. 4. The actress was given a

bunch of flowers. 5. 1 was shown the way to the railway station. 6. We

were offered two tickets for the concert.

B.

1. The doctor was sent for. 2. The little boy was laughed at. 3. The

children were looked after. 4. The professor was listened to with great

interest. 5. This film is very much spoken about. 6. He was made fun of.

Exercise 137.

1. was built; 2. was... puzzled; 3. was burned down; 4. was

brought; 5. was brought up; was adopted; 6. was unlocked; 7. was...

seen; 8. is... portrayed; 9. were scarred; 10. will be recognized; 11. was

brought; 12. is paved.

Exercise 138.

1. When will the letter be answered? 2. What were they shown? 3.

Where is wheat grown? 4. When was this town founded? 5. Where are

water -power stations being built? 6. When was she told the news? 7.

What is much spoken about?

Exercise 139.

1. When was a dictation written? 2. When are flowers watered? 3.

When will the novel be published? 4. Where was the delegation met?

5. When was the road repaired? 6. Where are motor cars made? 7.

When was this shelf made? 8. When will the composition be written?

Where was he spoken about?

ГРАМАТИКА. КЛЮЧІ ДО ВПРАВ

Exercise 140.

1. Moscow was founded in the 12th century. It was founded by Uriy

Dolgorukiy. 2. 12 years are spent on acquiring a secondary education. 3.

Great Britain is situated on the British Isles. 4. The British Isles are

washed by the Irish Sea and Atlantic Ocean. 5. The coal is mined in Donetsk

region. 6. All industries are developed in our region. 7. One foreign language

is taught at our school. 8. Our school library is closed at 3

o'clock. 9. English is spoken in the United States of America. 10.

English is spoken in more than 42 countries. 11. Butter is made from milk.

12. My dress is made of cotton. 13. Our school was built in 1962. 14.

Many buildings and offices are being built in our town now.

Exercise 141.

1. The agricultural machines are produced at this plant. 2. The

reading hall is aired four times a day. 3. This factory was built ten

years ago. 4. The textbooks will be sold tomorrow. 5. When was this

book published? 6. She was given the Ukrainian-English dictionary.

7. He was offered a ticket for the concert. 8. You will be paid for this

work tomorrow. 9. They were ordered to leave the hall. 10. The soldiers

were ordered to cross the river. 11. She was asked to sing this

song once more. 12.1 was asked whether we would go to the theatre.

13. If I am asked I shall tell them everything. 14. This question is being

discussed on the meeting now. 15. When I entered the hall this question

was being discussed. 16. He was listened to very attentively. 17.

The bridge had been destroyed before we came there. 18. The teacher

said that our dictations had been checked already. 19. The children

will be looked after. 20. This event is much talked about.

THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD

Exercise 142.*

1. In your place I should take a rest. 2. But for him she would stay

at home. 3. But for the bad weather we should bathe in the river. 4.

But for him they would go to the forest. 5. In your place she would

take part in the concert. 6. But for the bad weather he would be sent

to Lviv.

1. But for the rain I should have slept in the open air. 2. In his

place she would have bought this camera. 3. But for them he would

have lost the match. 4. But for the rain we should have gone on an

excursion. 5. In your place he would have been sent there yesterday.

* — можливі й інші варіанти відповідей

THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD 45

6. But for the rain they would have been examined on Monday.

1. He would have translated the story long ago. 2. She would have

done it yesterday. 3. I should return the book this evening. 4. We

should visit the exhibition next week. 5. They would go to the theatre

tomorrow.

Exercise 143.

A.

1. I should not skate on it. Because the ice is still very thin. 2. I

should go there by plane. 3. 1 should buy for him a wrist watch as a

birthday present. 4.1 should go for a walk.

B.

1.1 should not have watched television. 2.1 should have chosen a

popular science book. 3. In your place I should have gone to the theatre.

4. In your place I should have gone in the Crimea. 5. 1 should

have taken fried fish for the second course.

Exercise 144.*

1.1 wish she were at home today. 2.1 wish I had finished school at

that time. 3. 1 wish they knew my address now. 4.1 wish he were not

so busy then. 5. 1 wish I had been told the truth yesterday. 6.1 wish he

worked at our school at present. 7.1 wish I had not told her about it

at that time.

Exercise 145.

A.

1.1 wish he was at school now. 2. 1 wish you were not so absentminded.

3.1 wish I spoke French. 4.1 wish he was not busy now. 5. 1

wish you were not leaving our school. 6.1 wish she was not so shy. 7.

I wish I could help you. 8.1 wish I had Ukrainian-English dictionary.

B.

1.1 wish I had read that article. 2.1 wish she had not gone there

yesterday. 3.1 wish she had been invited to take part in the concert. 4.

I wish the night had not been very dark. 5. 1 wish I had not said this

in his presence. 6.1 wish the weather had not been so bad. 7.1 wish I

had learnt this language in my childhood.

* — можливі й інші варіанти відповідей