How the British relax

As British people say, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Like everybody else, British people like doing things outside work.

Gardening is a well-known favourite. As the weather in Britain is relatively mild, British people manage to do gardening almost all the year round. Sometimes this can be just doing a bit of weeding and sometimes, serious vegetable and fruit growing. In fact, regardless of the size of the garden, the British can always find plenty to do in it. Mowing grass is also very important. Every Sunday morning they come out to mow their lawns. To outsiders, it almost seems like an obsession but to a British person it is an important social duty. The British see an unmown lawn not only as a sign of laziness, but also as disrespect to others (and you can get fined for it as well).

Walking is also very popular. Ask any British person if they have a pair of walking boots and the answer will probably be yes. Except for dry summer days, the beautiful British countryside is pretty muddy, so you need a good pair of walking boots or “wellies” to enjoy your walk. Walking as leisure activity has a long tradition in England. You can buy a variety of maps and guides to walking routes. Organised walking is also popular and is a good way to discover local sights of interest with a group of like-minded people and a good guide.

Cycling is another popular activity. Unfortunately, many British roads are busy and don’t have cycling paths, so cycling can be a bit dangerous in Britain. Many people find quiet country roads and spend their whole holidays exploring their homeland on their bikes.

More extreme sports like rock climbing also attract people. And, of course, the famous British eccentricity is the cause of unusual sports like extreme ironing. Extreme ironing is a serious sport where teams of people compete at who can do their ironing in more extreme conditions. Extreme ironing is now an international sport with serious competitions and organized events.

Of course, not all British people keep fit by engaging in extreme sports. Many go to the gym, swimming pool or fitness classes. However, it has to be said that the British are not the sportiest nation in the world. Increasingly, British people spend their free time watching TV. Sad, but true. The only comforting thing is that they are not on their own – most of the world seems to be doing the same!

As far as actually going away on holiday, many British people choose to spend their holidays abroad, preferably somewhere warm and dry. Spain, France and Greece are regular destinations due to convenient location and kind climate. City breaks are also a good idea for changing the scenery and enjoying new places without too much trouble.

UNIT 15

ТЕМА 15: НОВОСТИ.СРЕДСТВАМАССОВОЙИНФОРМАЦИИ.

ТВОРЧЕСКИЙ ПРОЕКТ «СЦЕНАРИЙ ТЕЛЕВИЗИОННОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ О ЖИЗНИ ПУБЛИЧНОЙ ПЕРСОНЫ»

UNIT 16

ТЕМА 16. НАВЫКИ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЙ ЖИЗНИ.

EX.1 WORDS

1) dishes - посуда

2) fruit - фрукты

3) carry - нести

4) sweep the floor - подметатьпол

5) vacuum-cleaner - пылесос

6) plant - растение

7) strawberry - земляника, клубника

8) twice – дважды

EX.2 READ THE TEXT AND TRANSLATE IT INTO RUSSIAN USING WORDS IN THE EX.1

My name is Rimma. I live with my mother and father. I like to help them. Every Sunday I clean my room. I take the vacuum-cleaner and clean the carpets. I sweep the floor, dust the sofa and the chairs, I try to dust the furniture in a proper way.

We have many flowers at home. Twice a week I water them. I like flowers very much.

I help my mother to lay the table. I bring plates, spoons, forks and put them on the table. Every day I wash the dishes after dinner and upper.

My mother cooks well, sometimes I help her when she makes cakes. Usually she makes them before holidays and on my birthday.

If I have time, my mother asks me to go to the shop. I go there and buy bread, eggs, sugar. Very often I go to the market with my mother. We buy some vegetables, fruit and I help my mother to carry them.

We have a country house. There is a big garden with many trees, bushes and flowers in it. There is a lot of work in our garden and I help my parents to do it.

Every day in the morning I water flowers and plants. Usually I take care of strawberries.

I think it is necessary to help the parents.

EX.3 Answer theQUESTIONS: