The Past Simple tense

Past simple правильных глаголов образуется путем прибавления во всех лицах окончания

-ed к форме инфинитива.

Утвердительная Отрицательная форма Вопросительная

форма форма

Полная Сокращенная

I stay ed I did not stay I didn’t stay Did I stay?

You stayed You did not stay You didn’t stay Did you stay?

He stayed He did not stay He didn’t stay Did he stay?

She stayed She did not stay She didn’t stay Did she stay?

It stayed It did not stay It didn’t stay Did it stay?

We stayed We did not stay We didn’t stay Did we stay?

You stayed You did not stay You didn’t stay Did you stay?

They stayed They did not stay They didn’t stay Did they stay?

СЛУЧАИ УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ:

1. Одноразовое действие, завершившееся в прошлом с такими обозначениями времени,

как yesterday вчера, last night вчера вечером, lastweek (month, year) на прошлой неделе

(в прошлом месяце, году), an hour (a week, a month, a year) ago час (неделю, месяц, год)

тому назад, in 1987 и др.

We moved to London ten years ago. Мы переехали в Лондон десять лет

назад.

2. Повторяющееся действие в прошлом.

I played football every day when I was Когда я был ребенком, я играл в

a child. футбол каждый день.

3. Последовательность действий в прошлом.

I got up, had breakfast and went to work. Я встал, позавтракал и пошел на

работу.

УПРАЖНЕНИЯ

Упр. 17. Употребите глаголы в Present Simple или в Past Simple.

James usually 1) finishes work at 4.30 p.m. Yesterday he 2) ___________ work at 1.00 p.m.

He usually 3) ____________(go) home by train. Yesterday he 4) ____________ home by taxi.

He usually 5) __________(have) dinner at home. Yesterday he 6)____________ dinner at a restaurant with his friends. He usually 7) ___________(go) to bed early. Yesterday he 8) __________ to bed late because it 9) _________(be) his birthday.

Упр. 18. Составьте общие вопросы по образцу.

Пример: Jill often runs for the bus in the morning. (yesterday morning)

Did she run for the bus yesterday morning?

1. Jack usually does to work by car. (today).

2. Steve often stays in his office till 8 p.m. (last night)

3. Jill usually goes shopping on Fridays. (last Friday)

4. Vary usually comes home late on Monday. (last Monday)

5. Victor often takes a taxi to get to work. (today)

6. Mike often phones us. (yesterday)

7. He often visits his parents. (last week).