nourishment | питание |
to feed on | питаться |
food chain | пищевой симбиоз |
macrophyte | макрофит |
invertebrate (s) | беспозвоночные |
to meet requirements | отвечать требованиям |
diet | пища |
feed | корм |
carbohydrate | углевод |
poultry by product meal | пищевая добавка для домашней птицы |
wheat | пшеница |
corn meal | кукурузная мука |
peanut meal | арахисовая мука |
cottonseed meal | корм из хлопкового семени |
strand | нить, волокно |
starch | крахмал |
10.5 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
1. Under natural conditions in (пруды, озера, реки и океаны) fishes rely on natural productivity for their nourishment.
2. In China ponds are stocked with (разные виды) of carp.
3. Various species of carp feed on different parts of the (пищевая цепь).
4. Most (рыба и беспозвоночные) are fed prepared (корма).
5. Diets are prepared with respect to (качество и количество).
6. (Жиры) is supplied in the form of (кукурузное масло, рыбий жир).
Match the words of column A and the words of column B
A | B |
various | conditions |
benthic | species |
aquatic | meal |
bone | products |
waste | chain |
aquaculture | organisms |
food | species |
natural | animals |
Answer the questions
1. What are carps, oysters, mussels, clams fed on?
2. What are most fishes and invertebrates of aquaculture fed on?
3. What are usually prepared feeds composed of?
4. Which proteins do typical aquaculture diets contain?
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Part 2
Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
Diet, ingredients, proportions, material, pressure, mixture, product, spaghetti, diameter, typically, process, machine, contact, temperature, factors, control, identify, problem, bacterial, toxicity.
Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
Proper proportion, high pressure, pellet mill, supplemental heat, overfeeding, valuable source of nutrition, bacterial and fungal growth, disease and toxicity problems.