40.1
2 would enjoy 'd enjoy
3 would have enjoyed/'d have enjoyed
4 would have phoned/'d have phoned
5 would be/'d be
6 would have stopped 'd have stopped
40.2
2 He promised he would write to me.
3 They promised they would wait for us.
4 You promised you wouldn't tell Jill what I said.
40.3
2 I wish John would come. I wish he would come.
3 I wish the baby would stop crying
4 I wish somebody would give me a job.
5 I wish you would buy some new clothes. or... get some new clothes.
6 I wish you wouldn't drive so fast.
7 I wish you wouldn't (always) leave the door open.
8 I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street.
40.4
2 right
3 wrong--I wish I had more money
4 wrong--I wish it wasn't/weren't so cold today.
5 right
6 right
7 wrong--I wish everything wasn't/weren't so expensive.
40.5
2 would shake
3 would always forget
4 would share
UNIT 41
41.1
2 is made
3 was damaged
4 is included
5 were invited
6 are shown
7 are held
8 was written... was translated
9 were overtaken
41.2
2 How is glass made?
3 When was Australia discovered?
4 What is silver used for?
5 When was television invented?
41.3
2 covers
3 is covered
4 are locked
5 was posted... arrived
6 sank... was rescued
7 died... were brought
8 grew
9 was stolen
10 disappeared
11 did Sue resign
12 was Bill sacked
13 is owned
14 called... was injured... wasn't needed
15 were these photographs taken... Did you take
41.4
2 All flights were cancelled because of fog.
3 This road isn't used very often.
4 I was accused of stealing money.
5 How are languages learnt?
6 We were advised not to go out alone.
UNIT 42
42.1
2 can't be broken.
3 can be eaten.
4 it can't be used.
5 it can't be seen.
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6 it can be carried.
42.2
3 he made
4 be woken up
5 be spent
6 have been repaired
7 be carried
8 have been caused
42.3
2 The concert has been postponed.
3 The computer is being used at the moment.
4 I didn't realise that our conversation was being recorded.
5... we found that the game had been cancelled.
6 A new ring road is being built round the city.
7 A new hospital has been built near the airport.
42.4
3 It has been stolen!/It's been stolen?
4 Somebody has taken it. or... taken my umbrella.
5 He has been promoted./He's been promoted. or He was promoted.
6 It is being redecorated./It's being redecorated.
7 It is working again./It's working again. It has been repaired. It's been repaired.
8 Two people were arrested last night.
9 It had been blown down in the storm. or It was blown down.
10 Nobody has seen him since then.
11 Have you ever been mugged?