Наиболее употребительные суффиксы и префиксы существительных

- er/or - teacher, writer, actor, doctor

- ist - scientist, artist

- ment — movement, development, government

- ess — fortress, hostess, actress

- ian - musician, technician, politician

- ance - distance, importance, appearance

- (t)ion - revolution, translation, operation

- ity/-ty - popularity, honesty, morality, ability

- hood - childhood, neighborhood

- y - energy, assembly

-ship - friendship, leadership

- age - passage, marriage

-ism - heroism, socialism, capitalism

-ant - assistant, consultant

- ence - conference, silence, difference

- ure - culture, picture, agriculture

-ing - building, reading, meeting

- dom - freedom, kingdom, wisdom

- sion/ssion - revision, session, discussion

- ness - happiness, illness, darkness

(-s)ure - pleasure, treasure,measure

II. Префиксы существительных

- re - reconstruction

-со - cooperation, coexistence

- dis - disadvantage, discomfort, distaste

- in - inaccuracy, independence

- mis - misunderstanding, misprinting, misinformation

- im - impossibility, impatience

-un - unemployment, unconcern, unreality

-il - illegality, illiteracy

Наиболее употребительные суффиксы и префиксы глаголов

-en - deepen, lighten, strengthen

- fy - classify, electrify, specify

- ize - organize, characterize, mechanize

- ate - indicate, activate, translate

-со - cooperate, coexist, collaborate

- de - decode, decompose, demobilize

- dis - disbelieve, disapprove, disappear

- in - input, inlay, incut, indraw

- im - immigrate, impart, implant

- inter - interact, interchange, interdepend

- ir - irradiate, irrigate, irritate

- over - overcome, overheat, overhear, overlook

- re - readjust, rebuild, reconstruct, rewrite

- mis - misprint, misunderstand, miscount

Наиболее употребительные суффиксы и префиксы прилагательных

- ful - careful, beautiful, useful, powerful

-ant - distant, important, resistant

- ous - famous, dangerous, various

- ed - talented, developed, interested

- ing - interesting, disappointing

- al - natural, cultural, territorial

- ent - dependent, transparent, different

- ish - Spanish. British, boyish. Irish

- able - possible, terrible, visible, convertible

- ic - atomic, historic, poetic, heroic

- y - rainy, busy, sunny

- less - hopeless, lifeless, useless, homeless

- arv - ordinary, revolutionary, necessary

- ive - inventive, effective, impressive, detective

- ian - Russian. Canadian, Rumanian


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